February 11, 2021

Disable TLS 1.0 and 1.1 on ESXi 6.5, et. al. (Enable TLS 1.2)

Problem:

TLS Version 1.0 and 1.1 Protocol Detection (Nessus Plugins #104743 and #157288) on ESXi hosts.


Solution:

To mitigate this, we disable TLS 1.0 and 1.1 on our cluster(s) via SSH shell on our VCSA as well as SSH shell on the ESXi host(s). We ultimately put ESXi hosts into Maintenance mode and reboot. Please see the detailed step below. if for some reason you do not use clusters, then please reference the sources i’v elisted below and be sure to correct the command-line path location whcih has changed in 6.5+; otherwise the commands should work.

Sources:

I’ve used the following resources to enable SSH as well as disable TLS. I am not the originator, and the resources may be slightly stale, but still a very good reference froom which i solved my issues.

Steps:

  1. Enable SSH and BASH on VCSA (vCenter Server Appliance)




  2. Disable TLS 1.0 in vCenter. Use the reconfigureESX command to enable only TLS 1.1 and TLS 1.2.
    (alternatively, only TLS 1.2, if inclined to do so.)

    a) ssh into your vCenter and launch the bash shell


  3. b) Execute the command: (note to remove the 1.1 if inclined)
    /usr/lib/vmware-TlsReconfigurator/EsxTlsReconfigurator/reconfigureEsx vCenterCluster -c 'MY-CLUSTER' -u 'ADMIN-USER' -p TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2` , where the cluster is your cluster name and your administrative user is your privileged AD (Active Directory) account or administrator@vsphere.local account.

  • For security reasons, revert SSH and BASH to disabled state on vCenter.



  • Enable SSH on ESXi hosts and per sources listed above.

  • Disable TLS 1.0 and TLS1.1 on ESXi host(s) via SSH shell: (alternatively only TLS1.0, edit appropriately)
    a) backup existing watchdog config: cp -p /etc/sfcb/sfcb.cfg /etc/sfcb/sfcb.bak
    b) stop watchdog: /etc/init.d/sfcbd-watchdog stop
    c) disable protocols and set ciphers in sfcb.cfg with new settings:

  • echo -e "enableSSLv3: false" >> /etc/sfcb/sfcb.cfg
    echo -e "enableTLSv1: false" >> /etc/sfcb/sfcb.cfg
    echo -e "enableTLSv1_1: false" >> /etc/sfcb/sfcb.cfg
    echo -e "enableTLSv1_2: true" >> /etc/sfcb/sfcb.cfg
    echo -e "sslCipherList:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:HIGH:!AECDH-AES256-SHA:!AECDH-DES-CBC3-SHA:!AECDH-AES128-SHA:!AES128-SHA:!AES128-SHA256:!AES128-GCM-SHA256:!AES256-SHA:!AES256-SHA256:!AES256-GCM-SHA384:!AECDH-AES256-SHA:!CAMELLIA128-SHA:!CAMELLIA256-SHA" >> /etc/sfcb/sfcb.cfg

    d) start watchdog: /etc/init.d/sfcbd-watchdog start

    e) backup existing httppproxy config: cp -p /etc/vmware/rhttpproxy/config.xml /etc/vmware/rhttpproxy/config.bak

    f) set ciphers with: sed -i '/following node to disable SSL -->/a\ <cipherList>ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:!aNULL:!AES128-SHA:!AES128-SHA256:!AES128-GCM-SHA256:!AES256-SHA:!AES256-SHA256:!AES256-GCM-SHA384<\/cipherList>' /etc/vmware/rhttpproxy/config.xml

    g) restart httpproxy: /etc/init.d/rhttpproxy restart


  • For security reasons, disable SSH again for each ESXi host as per sources listed above.

  • For Each ESXi host, but only one at a time, enter maintenance-mode, then reboot.




  • Re-running Nessus scans should now produce clean results for TLS 1.0 (and alternatively TLS 1.1).

    ~~~
    good luck!


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